Showing posts with label Isla Isabela. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Isla Isabela. Show all posts

Thursday, 23 April 2015

Galápagos Day 7 (afternoon) - Punta Moreno, Isla Isabela

Our last site visit on Isla Isabela was Punta Moreno, a trail across a vast lava flow from Sierra Negra volcano. The main attraction at this site is the possibility of seeing flamingos. They are most often seen at a large lagoon about 800m walk across the rough lava.

Sierra Negra volcano and lava flow, Punta Moreno, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Pentax 16-50mm f/2.8mm @ 39mm, ISO 200, f/8, 1/500

There are very few plants that have managed to colonise and survive in this environment. The most obvious is the Candelabra Cactus

Candelabra Cactus, Punta Moreno, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Sigma 300mm f/2.8, ISO 200, f/16, 1/50

and, astonishingly, small ferns can be found in crevices in the lava.

Ladder Fern, Punta Moreno, Isla Isable, Galápagos
Photograph courtesy of Joanne Smissen

As hoped (and hyped), there were flamingos at the large lagoon! So, we settled in to photograph these gorgeous birds, which, like almost all the other wildlife on the islands, seemed oblivious to the crowd of photographers.

Photographing flamingos, Punta Moreno, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Photograph courtesy of Joanne Smissen
American Flamingo, Punta Moreno, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 80-200mm f/2.8 @ 100mm, ISO 200, f/8, 1/400
American Flamingo, Punta Moreno, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 80-200mm f/2.8 @ 87.5mm, ISO 200, f/8, 1/400
American Flamingo, Punta Moreno, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 80-200mm f/2.8 @ 170mm, ISO 200, f/8, 1/320

American Flamingo, Punta Moreno, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Sigma 300mm f/2.8 (x2 adapter), ISO 200, f/7.1, 1/320
American Flamingo, Punta Moreno, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 80-200mm f/2.8 @ 160mm, ISO 200, f/8, 1/125

There are six species of flamingos recognised worldwide. The one that occurs in the Galápagos is the American Flamingo (sometimes called Caribbean Flamingo), Phoenicopterus ruber. The Galápagos birds are sometimes classified into a separate race, glyphorhynchus, as they are isolated from the Caribbean population.

Once we'd had our fill of flamingos, we headed back across the lava and took the short panga ride back to the boat for a long overnight cruise to Isla Santa Cruz.

Galápagos Day 7 (morning) - Urvina Bay, Isla Isabela

Urvina Bay (aka Urbina Bay - the two spellings seem to be used interchangeably and I cannot find a definitive answer on which is correct) on Isla Isabela is the most reliable place for seeing Galápagos Tortoises outside of the breeding centres in Isla Santa Cruz and Isla San Cristobal. It also has some of the largest land iguanas on the islands so we were eagerly awaiting this walk. It's a wet landing on a steep beach but we managed it without any mishaps. The walk is a 1.9 km loop with an alternative shorter loop of 1 km. It turned out that there was so much happening in the first few hundred metres that we never made it to the longer loop.

The action started right out of the boat. This hawk flew directly over me while I was putting my shoes on. It pays to be prepared. I had seen two hawks flying around the other end of the beach, so before doing anything else I pulled the camera out of the backpack and attached the 300mm lens...just in case. I took this shot lying on my back on the beach.

Galápagos Hawk, Urvina Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Sigma 300mm f/2.8, ISO 800, f/6.3, 1/400

Mockingbirds perched on dead branches right near the beginning of the track.

Galápagos Mockingbird, Urvina Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Sigma 300mm f/2.8, ISO 800, f/6.3, 1/400
Galápagos Mockingbird, Urvina Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Sigma 300mm f/2.8, ISO 800, f/4.5, 1/800

Finches were flitting between the thorn trees and the track. It was an ongoing struggle to try and identify the finches as we spotted them throughout the islands. They were frequently a long way away and moving. The most common species at many locations is the Medium Ground Finch, which is 'usefully' described in one field guide as '...intermediate in size between Large and Small Ground Finches...[and] the beak size varies considerably'. Based on comparisons with field guide photographs, and reliable advice from the locals, best guess is that these are all Medium Ground Finches.

Medium Ground Finch, Urvina Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Sigma 300mm f/2.8, ISO 800, f/4.5, 1/200
Medium Ground Finch, Urvina Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Sigma 300mm f/2.8 (x2 adapter), ISO 800, f/9, 1/400
Medium Ground Finch, Urvina Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Sigma 300mm f/2.8 (x2 adapter), ISO 2000, f/9, 1/100
Medium Ground Finch, Urvina Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Sigma 300mm f/2.8 (x2 adapter), ISO 2000, f/9, 1/200

I spent a lot of time debating with myself as to whether I should bring a tripod on this trip (more on this in an upcoming post on travel and photographic notes) but I am glad I did as these shots would have been next to impossible without one.

Me photographing finches, Urvina Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Photograph courtesy of Joanne Smissen

A hermit crab wandered across the track and stopped on some lava long enough for me to capture this shot.

Galápagos Hermit Crab, Urvina Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 140mm, ISO 2000, f/8, 1/125

There was great excitement when we came across our first tortoise. There are somewhere between 12 and 15 'races' of Galápagos Tortoise that have been described (depending on whose taxonomy you read) and at least 4 of these are extinct. The IUCN currently recognises 12 subspecies of the single species Chelonoidis nigra; other authorities would like to elevate each race to a species of its own. Regardless (and this after all is a purely esoteric argument when you are in the field), the races are easily defined by the island from which they come, and in the case of Isla Isabela, each of the five large shield volcanoes is home to a different race with the bare lava flows between them isolating the populations from each other. As Urvina Bay is at the foot of Volcán Alcedo, we know that this individual is of the race vandenburgi (and it has the characteristic shell shape and scute structure of this race).

This large adult lumbered across the track still chewing the vegetation it had been feeding on when we arrived.

Galápagos Tortoise, Urvina Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 180mm, ISO 2000, f/5.6, 1/4000

We were hopeful that it would obey the sign...

Galápagos Tortoise, Urvina Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 180mm, ISO 400, f/8, 1/400

but apparently tortoises cannot read

Galápagos Tortoise, Urvina Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 107.5mm, ISO 400, f/8, 1/500

or they realise that the signs are there to prevent the tourists from following them...this one trundled off into the grassy field

Galápagos Tortoise, Urvina Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 70mm, ISO 400, f/8, 1/500

and continued with its breakfast.

Galápagos Tortoise, Urvina Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 122.5mm, ISO 400, f/8, 1/640

We found a pair of land iguanas in a burrow a few metres up the track and decided to wait to see if they would come out while we watched the tortoise feeding. 15-20 minutes later, the tortoise wandered further away and with no sign of action in the burrow, we headed further along the track, soon discovering this iguana sunning herself.

Galápagos Land Iguana, Urvina Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 200 mm, ISO 800, f/5.6, 1/400

She was to be the centre of attention for the next 30 minutes as each person moved around selecting suitable photographic positions at a safe distance so not to disturb her.

Jo photographing Galápagos Land Iguana, Urvina Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 200mm, ISO 400, f/5.6, 1/320

The iguana proved to be a cooperative model allowing us all to get a variety of shots.

Galápagos Land Iguana, Urvina Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 200mm, ISO 400, f/5.6, 1/400
Galápagos Land Iguana, Urvina Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 122.5mm, ISO 800, f/5.6, 1/3200
Galápagos Land Iguana, Urvina Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 170mm, ISO 400, f/16, 1/200

She only moved away when challenged by another iguana. We waited around to see if there would be an altercation but there was nothing more than a few head nods before the challenger wandered off into the bush and the original iguana lay down in the shade. So, we move a little further along the track and found an even larger (probably male) iguana.

Galápagos Land Iguana, Urvina Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Sigma 300mm f/2.8, ISO 400, f/8, 1/400
Galápagos Land Iguana, Urvina Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 122.5mm, ISO 400, f/8, 1/400

We left him to rest in the sun and continued on the short version of the track, choosing to loop back to the first location to see if there was any action back where we had found the tortoise. We found a tortoise on the track right next to the now empty burrow. We could not determine if this was the same tortoise we had found earlier but it hung around on the track allowing some close-up shots.

Galápagos Tortoise, Urvina Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 180mm, ISO 400, f/5.6, 1/200

Hollywood legend has it that the face of ET was inspired by the Galápagos Tortoise...I don't know if this is apocryphal but when you see them like this it makes sense...

Galápagos Tortoise, Urvina Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 200mm, ISO 1000, f/8, 1/180

As we were about to leave, another large male iguana came walking down the track (both the tortoises and iguanas seem to make good use of these tracks for basking in the sun and moving about unhindered by vegetation - it is nice of the parks to provide these facilities for the wildlife)

Galápagos Land Iguana, Urvina Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 180mm, ISO 1000, f/8, 1/2000

and posed for a few portraits.

Galápagos Land Iguana, Urvina Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 200mm, ISO 400, f/11, 1/500

It is a sobering experience to lie on your belly in the gravel and stare (down a camera lens) into the eye of an animal that is so comfortable in its own existence and so aware of but unconcerned by your presence.

I spotted a couple of irresistible flowers on the way back down the track. I enjoy shooting flowers but they have their own challenges that require more time than we had on these excursions but these two were camera high, right on the track.

Darwin's Cotton, Urvina Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 115mm, ISO 1000, f/11, 1/1600
Yellow Cordia, Urvina Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 180mm, ISO 2000, f/9, 1/250

By the time we got back to the beach, the lagoon behind the dunes had filled up with the incoming tide so it was off with the shoes and barefoot for the rest of the way.

Lagoon crossing, Urvina Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Photograph courtesy of Joanne Smissen

This afternoon - hunting for Flamingos at Punta Moreno.

Wednesday, 22 April 2015

Galápagos Day 6 (evening) - Elizabeth Bay, Isla Isabela

This afternoon saw us boarding the pangas for a ride around the mangroves of Elizabeth Bay in Isla Isabela. Jo's morning hardiness had succumbed to the dreaded bug (that was now affecting several on board) so she opted to stay on the boat but this did give her the chance to take a shot of us as we circled a small rock island in the bay.

Panga ride, Elizabeth Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Photograph courtesy of Joanne Smissen

This and other nearby 'islands' (more like rocky outcrops) were covered in wildlife.

Flightless Cormorant, Elizabeth Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 150mm, ISO 1600,  f/5.6, 1/1600
Galápagos Penguin, Elizabeth Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 180mm, ISO 1600, f/5.6, 1/1600
Galápagos Penguin, Elizabeth Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 200mm, ISO 1600, f/5.6, 1/2000
Galápagos Sea Lion, Elizabeth Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 170mm, ISO 1600, f/4, 1/3200

Once we'd done several laps of these islands photographing from every angle (while trying to avoid each others heads and cameras) we headed into the mangroves, following narrow channels and ducking under branches accompanied by several comments that we were glad the guide and panga drivers knew their way around because it would be very easy to get lost in the maze of mangrove trees.

Red Mangrove + White Mangrove, Elizabeth Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 70mm, ISO 1600, f/4.5, 1/1000

Red mangroves were the most common species at this location. They have beautiful, large, glossy leaves and long thin seed pods, which eventually drop off the branches and float away on the tide and currents to land and set roots somewhere else.

Red Mangrove, Elizabeth Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 70mm, ISO 1600, f/4.5, 1/250

Mangrove roots make for some great black and white photographic opportunities and I managed to find one set of roots in just the right light.

Red Mangrove roots, Elizabeth Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 70mm, ISO 1600, f/4.5, 1/40

The wildlife among the mangroves was amazing. Striated Herons and Great Blue Herons were found searching for food.

Striated Heron, Elizabeth Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 107.5mm, ISO 320, f/5, 1/200
Striated Heron, Elizabeth Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 160 mm, ISO 320, f/5, 1/400
Great Blue Heron, Elizabeth Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 122.5mm, ISO 1000, f/2.8, 1/400

I never thought I'd find a penguin in a mangrove forest...but...

Galápagos Penguin, Elizabeth Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 122.5mm, ISO 200, f/10, 1/250

We were told that we should also be able to see rays and we were lucky enough to find two species

Golden Cownose Ray, Elizabeth Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 107.5mm, ISO 4000, f/5.6, 1/125
Spotted Eagle Ray, Elizabeth Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 200mm, ISO 4000, f/2.8, 1/400

as well as several Green Turtles hiding among the mangrove roots. 

Green Turtle, Elizabeth Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 107.5mm, ISO 3200, f/4.5, 1/60
Green Turtle, Elizabeth Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 100mm, ISO 5000, f/2.8, 1/200

It was getting late and we wanted to be back out in the bay to catch the sunset and managed to emerge from the mangroves just in time.

Elizabeth Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 200mm, ISO 1000, f/5.6, 1/3200

Our panga driver noticed a pelican sitting in a tree and manoeuvred the panga to enable this shot.

Brown Pelican, Elizabeth Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 70mm, ISO 1000, f/5.6, 1/800

and a frigate bird landed directly above the pelican while we were there (in fact, I had to clean up the top of the pelican's head from this shot later in Photoshop).

Magnificent Frigatebird, Elizabeth Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 70mm, ISO 1000, f/5.6, 1/400

Our little island still had plenty of birds on it as we headed back to the boat

Elizabeth Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Tamron 70-200mm f/2.8 @ 77.5mm, ISO 1000, f/5.6, 1/400

in time for one last shot of the western sky from the lounge deck of the boat while consuming well-earned pre-dinner beer and wine.

Elizabeth Bay, Isla Isabela, Galápagos
Pentax K-3, Sigma 10-20mm f/4.5-5.6 @ 13 mm, ISO 1000, f/4.5, 1/25

Next day - more Isla Isabela where we search for Tortoises and Land Iguanas and Flamingos.

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